2018-02-26 00.50.39.png.1

Evaluation

My project changed because my previous research results were different from what I expected to lead to another final 3d outcome. The reason was that I originally wanted to design a bike directly. However, after a random survey of people around me, I discovered that most People are reluctant to give up their previous bicycles to change their new ones. Compared to electronic products, bicycles obviously do not need frequent update iterations. So I changed my mind and designed a bicycle's components based on "comfort". Ultimately bike saddle became my decision.

However, I had some problems before Saddle's design and shaping. I ignored the spacing of the two legs when designing the shape of the cushion, resulting in the initial shape that would make the legs more uncomfortable during riding. I soon realized the problem, so I changed the size of the front side cushion. After making the model later, I found that there was no way to really add my suspension system to my seat because of the lack of materials. In addition to the machine limitations of the workshop and the insufficiency of my own ability, my final pieces are not quite the same as the one which I modeled on the rhino. If I have enough time, I will think about how to add my system to my work. I might add it to a saddle tube, join a cushion or make a shock absorber into saddle's support directly.

In the process of completing this project, I was most satisfied with the contact with a lot of people who love cycling. They have a variety of reasons for love cycling, not the same. They have encountered many problems. They even gave me some interesting views to think about. For example, once I decided to make bicycle parts is the inspiration from the interview. Then from the survey, I found that a large proportion of respondents think that the comfort of cycling is more important, which led me to determine the direction of suspension. The process of making the model is also very interesting, because the precision of the bicycle parts is very important. It’s quiet challenge for me to try to make the joint of the part as much as possible with the previous research. To ensure that both sides of the size, the same angle, but also to ensure beauty is  difficult, but very interesting process. I have never done such a precise part, so I learned and tried many machines that I had never used before, such as sander, staple gun and vacuum form.

After four weeks of working, I had more ideas besides my saddle. During the research on the suspension system, I found that although there was really no idea of adding shock absorbers to the cushions (so maybe I was the first one?). I thought about whether or not to shock combined absorbers directly with the wheels. Although it was not actually conceived, I feel that this effect should be much more useful than in a tube. If there are another four weeks of work, I may consider this combination device. 

3D model

sketch.18.jpg2.jpg.1

Easter holiday

When I returned to Shanghai, China, I went home to visit my family and friends. On the one hand, I conducted “Another Country Research” and got some interesting and good research.

In the past two years, the rapid development of coastal cities in China has become a unique way of traveling and sharing trips. There is a shared bicycle on the street. The mobile phone scans the QR code and pays a deposit of about 10 pounds. This mode of travel is very different from the mainstream approach in the United Kingdom.

The advantages of sharing bicycles are convenient and the rent is low

The disadvantage is that there are few places where there are few remote people and they are often damaged.

In addition, I tried to experience it once (although I rode it before, but this time for research). I found that the quality of each bicycle was uneven. Although the rents are the same, some bicycles are obviously heavier than others, and they are hard to use, or the seats are too high and too low, and cannot be adjusted. Some bike seats can be adjusted to make me feel a comfortable height and angle. However, the effect of shock absorbers is not good, and the cost of sharing a bicycle determines that his quality may not be so good. In addition, the “masters” encountered before each bicycle are different, and each bicycle is different.

Miniatures

IMG_0359.jpgIMG_0360.jpg

IMG_0362.jpgIMG_0363.jpg

Main Reason

The theme of my project is “Enjoy Cycling”. I choose cycling because I really enjoy cycling and enjoy my time on my bicycle. As we all know, cycling is a long-history transportation. It is the most popular human-powered vehicle. Nowadays the cycle has developed several form the most famous is bicycle (two wheels). Also tricycle (three wheels) unicycle (single wheel) and so on. For this project,I will explore and observe the structures of the gears, relating the Ergonomics to find the best angle to avoid the pressure of the waist. I will investigate some bike lovers from different countries and different age groups. Then analyzing why they love cycling and what kind of problems they met when they cycle. I w/ill investigate from now on, whether people still will choose going out by bicycles. If so, why? For sightseeing? For exercise? For enjoy the speed? If not, why? For safety? For long distance? Also, for bicycle lovers, what they are worry about? Stolen? Safety? Personal health? The conclusion will be analyzed by the investigation.

I will visit the Transport Museum. To delve the history of the bicycles. Also find out the reason of the bicycle’s development. The changes of the materials, the constructions, the functions. I will search the website to find out the trend of the bicycles developing. Maybe I will also relate other vehicles. Analyze their features and consider about how to reference from them to the bicycles.

Otherwise, encourage other people who are not interested on cycling to understand the charm of the bicycles is also a good way to consider.
In the final step, I intend on translating my research into 3D outcome which will inform my design’s ideas, relating ergonomics, functions and user interaction.

Context

Today we have the context workshop. I made a brainstorm on Cycling, I was interested on further Exercise, Accessories, and other functions. Then I reference some companies such as Brompton, Mercedes Benz, Apple and BMW. I referenced their bicycle or using on bicycles’ products. After talking within the group, I noticed that maybe sociability is also a nice point to further. But that’s quite abstract for me to realize. 

Among those four points, I preferred accessories best. Because through of the accessories I can imagine several kinds of products. Accessories are to promote the user experience on cycling. Headset camera, lights or locks and so on. There are plenty of accessories to create. I have many choices to develop. 

Because I was absence for these days, so it’s quite hard to keep up the pace. I found some classmates to talk with them and receive some useful feedback. Hoping I would keep on the pace as soon as possible.

 

Part2 Overview

Over a half-year studying the Product and Ceramic Design, I have developed many useful skills within 3D design. I learnt how to manage research, develop my ideas and realize 3D outcome. I understood the most important is not my 3D outcome model, it actually is my thinking process. The importances within the project are the process of making the research, developing the ideas, making the model and reflecting the problems I met. I now understand how to manage related the research for my idea, and tell what I exactly feel of the research, not only the simple words like “special” or “popular”, but also express it’s feature and what I imagined or memorized from the research. Also, I improved my sketching skill, and layout skill. For unit 7, I am going to arrange my work time, set an action plan for myself to help me manage this project.

Exhibition summary

  • Name: Yang Zhang
  • Pathway:PDC
  • Project title: Long Way Cycling
  • Keyword that sums up your project: Comfort
  • Written summary/explanation of your project 

     I love cycling, that’s the main reason I made this theme. From the investigation I noticed that during the long process of cycling, people will feel pain on their butt, back or waist. So I designed a bike saddle with a suspension system inside the seat tube. For reducing the shaking during the bumpy and long cycling journey. The saddle I decided to use leather, main tube is made of Carbon fiber, to keep the saddle light and soft.

Final model

Yang Zhang 2.jpgYang Zhang 1.jpg

Material Research

IMG_0703.jpgIMG_0702.jpg

Unknown-1.jpegBlack-4D-Carbon-Fiber-Vinyl-Wraps.jpg

Today I went to CSM material library.

I found that the aluminum plate is relatively soft.
Steel is hard and it is not easy to bend.
Carbon alloys are very light and tough.
Titanium is light and strong.

 

Investigation Result

2018-04-16 00.41.11.png.1

2018-04-16 00.41.28.png.1

After the first investigation, I had some other inspiration. I directly listed the problems encountered by the bike rider and asked some of my classmates. I then added a few questions and then investigated. The number of people this time is more, so I think the conclusion should be more accurate.
As a result, people are more comfortable with comfort where they can improve. This is what I did not think of. I previously thought that the result might be security or convenience.
After communicating with some people, they learned that they sometimes ride for a long time. However, a long ride will make them feel pain in their back and ass. I think it is because of the long bumps, plus the unsatisfactory effect of bicycle suspension, and the height and angle of the seat cushion are not suitable for this rider.
This gave me an inspiration to allow me to study cushions. How can I use seat cushions to absorb shock? I think we can add a shock absorber system to the seat cushion. Although it is only an idea, I find it very interesting.

Investigation Result

From the investigation. I can clearly get the most important point of riding is the riding comfort. There are 35.2% people choose comfort, More than other choices. 

But I think the result is just a reference, because maybe it just a coincidence. Maybe if I investigate more people, the final result might be change. By the way, that’s still give me some ideas about the accessories. I then made a research about ergonomic. When the angle of the chairing tube and the top tube doesn’t fit or the rider, that’s quiet tried for the whole body, including arm, neck, waist and leg. And the angle depends on riders height. So letting the angle changed more easily to fit the rider might be a good choice to discover. Then I sketched some ideas. I through I can change the angle of the seat, design a new style of bike or make an accessory to hold the waist.

However, it doesn’t mean the other points are not important. For example I should also think about the safety to ensure the rider will not be injured while having an accident. Every year so many people injured even dead in the bicycle accidents. To let the riders safe also become a necessary 

point to design. 

 

Exhibition Crit

— Good analysis, problem solving & material understanding.  Sketches of ideas & how you are going to use on materials.

— Any ideas? Reeling of facts can be make but let it adds nothing for me.

— Make sure sheets are evenly aligned and don’t use type and handwriting. Choose one.

— May add more details and sketch models. Or you can research something from this trip to China during the holiday.

— You need to find different angle.

— Think of a concept to aid your process.

Today is our exhibition day. I saw several unique designs and sketches, also, been received some useful feedback. 

Most of the feedbacks wrote I should put my ideas on the sheet and sketchbook. Actually I have some nice idea I think but didn’t do any sketches on, just wrote some simple phrases or sentences. I realized that it isn’t enough from now on. Although I didn’t feel well last week. I think I should keep on my pace  for the subject. I think during the Easter Holiday, I would catch on the schedule plan. 

Analysis was still not enough I think. But the most important is to fill in sketches and make some models first.

 

Quick Summary

  I love cycling, that’s the main reason I made this theme. From the investigation I noticed that during the long process of cycling, people will feel pain on their butt, back or waist. So I designed a bike saddle with a suspension system inside the seat tube. For reducing the shaking during the bumpy and long cycling journey. The saddle I decided to use leather, main tube is made of Carbon fiber, to keep the saddle light and soft.

Mindmap

.jpg